George W. Bush has focused effectively on the need for an international
alliance against terrorism. But he
has not yet understood what a wartime president has to do at home:
Put aside ideological politics so he
can be president of all the people.
With his evident approval, the ideologues in his administration are
riding their conservative hobbyhorses as if the
country did not have a higher purpose now. They, and the president,
seem oblivious to the way those actions
threaten national unity.
A striking example is the decision by Attorney General John Ashcroft
this week to try to overrule the voters of
Oregon and undo that state's assisted-suicide law. He said he would
move to revoke the drug prescription
license of any Oregon doctor who used drugs to help someone who wanted
to die.
Mr. Ashcroft is a fervent opponent of abortion and, like many social
and religious conservatives, sees any state
sanction of suicide in the same light. His decision this week was praised
by the National Right to Life Committee.
In terms of states' rights, which conservatives say they support, the
Ashcroft decision was rank hypocrisy. He
asserted federal power in an area that has always been pre-eminently
a matter for state law, the regulation of
medical practice. Oregonians approved the assisted-suicide law narrowly
in a referendum in 1994 and
reaffirmed it in 1996 by a 60-to-40 margin. Even some who had opposed
the law reacted bitterly to Mr.
Ashcroft's intrusion on Oregon territory.
In another strange example of his priorities, Mr. Ashcroft last month
sent federal agents to raid a Los Angeles
center that supplied marijuana to desperately ill people under a state
law allowing medical use. Does a wartime
Justice Department really have nothing better to do than deprive cancer
and AIDS patients of relief from their pain?
Two weeks ago the British government decided to stop arresting marijuana
users, adopting the policy now
followed by most European governments. The U.S. law against users has
not changed, but Mr. Ashcroft has
discretion to use Justice Department resources where they are most
urgently needed — especially in a war situation.
The attorney general has heavy responsibilities on the domestic side
of the fight against terrorism. He is in charge
of the hunt for supporters of the Sept. 11 terrorists, and for the
spreaders of anthrax. Pursuing his ideological
desires can only divide the public and weaken respect for the administration's
antiterrorist effort.
Mr. Ashcroft is the most egregious example of an official unable or
unwilling to curb his ideological zealotry at
this time. But he is not the only one.
The environment is another area where the Bush administration is pursuing
highly controversial policies despite
the country's preoccupation with the terrorist threat. Indeed, Secretary
of the Interior Gale Norton and
Secretary of Agriculture Ann Veneman are taking advantage of that preoccupation
to push through ripper
measures while no one is paying attention.
The device being used is an ingenious one: caving in to lawsuits by
interests that object to restraints on
environmental damage. One such suit asks the courts to block a Clinton
administration regulation that would
stop further road-building in 60 million pristine acres of the national
forests. The Bush administration has simply
put up no defense of the regulation in court.
The administration is also trying to scuttle a Clinton regulation that
would gradually end the use of snowmobiles
in Yellowstone National Park: a rule that the public overwhelmingly
approves. When snowmobile manufacturers
sued, the Bush people agreed to "reconsider" the regulation.
Finally, there is the reeking scandal of the so-called economic stimulus
bill passed by the House. It would give
some of the largest corporations refunds for taxes paid over many years
in the past: $671 million to General
Electric, according to Citizens for Tax Justice, and $1.4 billion to
I.B.M. Making the rich richer will do little to
stimulate the economy, and less to stimulate our patriotism.
During World War II, President Franklin Roosevelt publicly put aside
his domestic objectives for the sake of
the war. Dr. New Deal, he said, had to give way to Dr. Win-the-War.
It is time for President Bush to curb his
zealots and focus us all on the struggle against terrorism.